Page 47 - Sports Energy News, Cornwall, Issue No 119
P. 47

www.sportsenergynews.com                                                        Issue #119 December 2022                                  47



                                                                                   It is still used today for safety reasons in place of a sword, at competitions
           KARATE KOMMENTS                                                         and in the dojo.

                                                                                   8) Oar – Okinawa is one of the Ryukyu Islands, a chain of islands that lie
                                                                                   southwest of Japan, and stretch to Taiwan. Fish has always been a staple
                                                                                   in the Okinawan diet, with many fishermen becoming quite skilled at
            By Jim Riddell,                                                        using the oar as a self-defense tool.

            Seaway Karate Club                                                     9) Tekko – iron fist or fist loaded weapon. The Tekko is not very common
                                                                                   and is rarely seen in the weapons division at a karate tournament.  There
                                                                                   are many different versions of the tekko, but most versions involve either
               Traditional Martial Art Weapons                                     a single horseshoe, two horseshoes welded together, or a stirrup (attached
                                                                                   by a strap to a horse saddle) which is smaller, lighter, and easier to conceal.
        In this issue of Sports Energy, we will take a look at a few of the more
        popular traditional martial art weapons, along with their history. During   One of our Seaway Karate members, a lifelong horse owner, bought her
                                                                                   hypoallergenic American Baskir Curly (breed) horse at 3 months of age
        the 17th century the Ryukyu Islands, (of which Okinawa is the largest),
        was captured by the Japanese. Forbidden by the Japanese to possess         and trained him herself. Linus is now thirteen years old. After earning her
        weapons, several agricultural  implements  used by Okinawan farmers        Blackbelt in 2018 and looking for a new karate challenge, she had a set of
                                                                                   horseshoes made into a tekko. (See photo) She then designed a tekko kata
        were improvised as “weapons of opportunity” to defend themselves and
        their property. The demonstrated use of most of these weapons can be       which she based on Bassai Dai, incorporating many of the gross motor
                                                                                   skill movements into strikes, blocks, and traps with the tekko. Because
        observed at the weapons division of any large karate tournament. Here
        is a brief description of eight popular traditional weapons plus a “bonus”   her version of the tekko served no purpose other than as a weapon, it
        traditional weapon, which is rarely, if ever, seen in competition.         soon became a piece of art and was lagged to a wall. She had a second set
                                                                                   of traditional blunt end horseshoe tekko with plasticized tips added for
        1) Bo Staff – was normally one hand width longer than the height of the
                                                                                   safety while training. Although less common, the tekko is still an original
        user. This allowed a safer distance defending against an attacker with a   Okinawan weapon.
        bladed edge. The bo staff was originally used by the Chinese, balanced
        across the shoulders, to carry heavy loads.                                Karate Quote: ‘Repetition is the mother of all skills.’

        2) Nunchaku – the nunchaku was originally used by farmers in China as
        a threshing implement for rice and soy. It consisted of two wooden sticks
        held together with horsehair. The binding between these sticks is one
        hand- width, and the sticks should be balanced. The legality of traditional
        martial art weapons in Canada is determined by the Criminal Code, the
        most specific being regulations which prohibit certain weapons, one of
        which is the nunchaku. This makes having a set of wooden, metal, or
        composite nunchakus in your possession, a criminal offense. For those
        who still would like to train with nunchaku’s, a legal substitute is available

        which is made of soft foam rubber – they may not be original, but they
        are unlikely to cause any legal issues either.
        3) Tonfa – the tonfa was originally the handle used to turn a millstone. It
        has a perpendicular handle placed at one – third the length of the stick.
        Usually 15” – 20” long. The stick must protrude an inch or two beyond the
        elbow. The PR-24 side handle police baton was derived from the tonfa.
        Edged weapons – edged weapons had a sharpened edge for cutting and
        slashing, or a sharpened point for puncturing.
        4) Kama – a sickle used to cut crops.
        5) Sai – (pronged truncheon) looks like a very short sword and was used
        in pairs as a pitchfork. They were quite useful for blocking, trapping, and
        countering attacks.
        6) Katana  – the  Samuri  sword.  The  katana  is worn on the  left  side,
        edge upward, and is drawn in a “sky to ground” fashion, used both on
        horseback, and on foot.
        7) Bokken – (wooden sword) – used as a training weapon by Samuri
        because it was much safer and cheaper, as metal was not easily obtained.
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