Page 50 - Sports Energy News, Cornwall, Issue No 135
P. 50

50                 Issue #135 April 2024                                                          www.sportsenergynews.com



      Let it Grow - Keyhole Gardens – Insert the Key



      to Sustainability



       By Marion Dalley


          erhaps by this time you have
      Pheard the term “Keyhole
      Gardening.” Relatively new in this
      area,  keyhole  gardens  were  first
      used in countries where drought is a
      constant concern. African countries
      with very little rainfall developed
      the idea of planting around a central
      compost and watering system. This
      helped to keep the water contained,
      feeding the plants within the
      keyhole garden. For the past 3 or
      4  years,  we  have  been  using  the  center of the chosen spot, and then  organic  materials  before  or  while  of a compost pile and adding
      system here.                          map out the circle by using string  you add the kitchen compost.  organic matter straight to your
                                            attached to the stake, generally 24  Water the compost basket well, and  vegetable bed, while also giving
         Basically, it  is a form  of
                                            to 36  inches long.  The  compost  the water will drain into the soil of  it time to break down somewhat
      raised garden, but in this case,
                                            basket in the center can be formed  the garden. When putting the soil  before it’s absorbed. Do not add
      incorporating your compost pile
      into the center of the garden.        from a wire such as chicken wire  in the garden, be sure to gently          materials such as meat scrapes or
                                            or other porous wire, which would  angle the soil from higher at the        bread.
      You will see in the cross-section
      drawing, that it is generally a       allow worms to travel in and out.  basket, to lower toward the outside        The idea behind the keyhole
      circular garden, with a notch cut     The basket should be 6 inches or  of the garden (a slope of 2 inches is     garden  is to  reduce  the  amount
      out in order to reach the compost     so taller than your finished garden.  recommended). This will help the      of water you will need to use,
      basket in the center of the garden.     Once  you  have  the  perimeter     water flow and distribution.          while adding the nutrients from
      The garden is basically in a circular  formed,  start  by  filling  up  the   And now plant as you would any      the compost directly into the soil.
      form, although that can certainly  garden with layers, the lasagna  other raised bed. Be mindful of               It is a very sustainable gardening
      vary in shape. The main idea is to  method.  The  first  layer  may  be  companion planting, and the depth        method, reusing materials found
      be able to easily put your compost  cardboard, to inhibit the growth of  of soil plants would need. If your       around the home and storage sheds,
      in the central bin, and to be able to  weeds. Several layers of cardboard   bed is not too deep, vegetables       and replenishing the soil with your
      water  efficiently.  Of  course,  you  material will manage that. Next a    such as beets and carrots may not     kitchen scraps.
      will want to be able to access all  healthy layer of sticks, crisscrossed   be a good idea. But if your bed is
      sections of the garden, just as you  to form an even bed. Then you will     2.5 to 3 feet high, you will have       I will be building one of these
      would any raised bed.                 want to add compost material such     enough soil depth for those types     this spring. I believe that it will
                                            as leaves, woodash, grass clippings,                                        take a few years to see the full
         Keyhole gardening involves                                               and many others.                      results of this, as with anything, it
      reusing many  materials that  are     etc. Lastly, add a mixture of good      As the compost breaks down,         is mostly trial and error for me. I
      easy to find around the garden and    topsoil and peat.                     there will be a constant source of
      home. Bricks, wood logs, stones, or     It is suggested to put a layer of   nutrients for the plant roots to seek   hope to keep you posted about how
      straw bales can all be used for the  rock under the compost basket,         out. Worms will bring the nutrients   the garden works, for me, and for
      perimeter of the garden. Start by  to facilitate a good aeration and        from the center outwards, ensuring    the plants! Google keyhole gardens
      finding the right spot for the garden,  drainage system for the compost.    that there is not a nutrient density   to get great ideas on how to build
      ideally in a very sunny location, a  Fill the basket with compost. It is    in any particular area. In a sense,   one.
      place receiving at least 6 hours of  good  to  layer  the  compost  basket   you’re cutting out the middleman       Sustainable, easy on your back,
      direct sun daily. Plant a stake in the  as well, adding a few layers of                                           and fun to do – Happy Plotting!
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